Products - Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Protection Tubes         Return to Product Index

Oxide Bonded Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Protection tubes (SC) have a maximum service temperature of 2730°F (1500°C). Silicon carbide tubes are not gas tight. They are about 14% porous. Silicon carbide also has good thermal shock and corrosion resistance. It also has excellent thermal conductivity. Because of this they are best used as a secondary protection tube to protect Mullite or Alumina primary tubes from direct flame impingement. Silicon carbide tubes are also frequently used in oxygen atmosphere furnaces and molten non-ferrous metals such as Aluminum, since they are very resistant to oxidation and slag attack.
Composition - 89.6% Silicon Carbide (Black, coarse grained Alpha / Beta mix) , 8.5% Silicon Dioxide, .7% Aluminum Oxide, .7% Iron Oxide.

Nitride bonded silicon carbide tubes (SCN) have the same characteristics as Oxide bonded silicon carbide with a few exceptions. They have a maximum service temperature of 2800°F (1550°C). Nitride bonded tubes are more dense and less porous than oxide bonded tubes. They also have slightly better thermal shock, corrosion resistance, and twice the crushing strength of the oxide bonded tubes.
Composition - 75.0% Silicon Carbide (Black, coarse grained Alpha / Beta mix), 23.4% Silicon Nitride, .5% Silicon Dioxide, .3% Aluminum Oxide, .3% Iron Oxide.

Isopressed or Carbon bonded silicon carbide tubes (SCI) are less porous (8%) than Nitride bonded silicon carbide but not as dense as Oxide or Nitride bonded tubes. They have a maximum service temperature of 2800°F (1550°C).
Composition - 78.2.0% Silicon Carbide (Black, coarse grained Alpha / Beta mix), 18.7% Silica, 2.1% Sodium Oxide, 1.43% Aluminum Oxide, .44% Iron Oxide. Note: Protection tubes are coated with a silicon carbide glaze to reduce open porosity and reactive surface area of the protection tube. This glaze is used to help prolong the service life of the tube.

Hexaloy® Silicon Carbide has a maximum service temperature of 3000°F (1650°C) in both oxidizing and corrosive atmospheres. It can be used in chemicals including strong acids and bases. Hexaloy® is chemically inert and has excellent thermal shock resistance ten times superior to Alumina. It is very hard, second only to diamonds, with excellent wear and abrasion resistance. Hexaloy® has five times the thermal conductivity of Alumina. Unlike other forms of silicon carbide, Hexaloy® can be used as a single primary protection tube since it is gas tight.
Composition - 99% Sintered fined grained green Alpha-Silicon Carbide.

 PLAIN END-SILICON CARBIDE
Silicon Carbide (SC) and Nitrate Bonded Silicon Carbide (SCN) for use to 1650 C or 3000 F. 
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
OD ID OD ID
SCP-*
SCNP-*
1 3/4
1 3/4
1
1
44.5
44.5
25.4
25.4
Plain PLAIN,
 open one end,
closed other end

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 BUSHING-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.

SCB-*
SCNB-*
1 3/4
1 3/4
1
1
44.5
44.5
25.4
25.4
  BUSHING, outside thread-NPT BUSHING (forward)
 on open end,
closed other end 
2" X 3/4" NPT
Cemented on Tube

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 COLLAR-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
SCC-* 1 3/4 1 44.5 25.4   Collar 3" OD, 1" Width Collar
 on open end,
closed other end 
Collar

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 FITTING-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
SCF-*
SCNF-*
1 3/4
1 3/4
1
1
44.5
44.5
25.4
25.4
 Fitting-3/4" NPT Female
Held by 3 set screws
Fitting
 on open end,
closed other end 
Fitting

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Carbon bonded silicon carbide tubes (SCI) are less porous (8%) than Nitride bonded silicon carbide but not as dense as Oxide or Nitride bonded tubes. They have a maximum service temperature of 2800°F (1550°C).
Composition - 78.2.0% Silicon Carbide (Black, coarse grained Alpha / Beta mix), 18.7% Silica, 2.1% Sodium Oxide, 1.43% Aluminum Oxide, .44% Iron Oxide. Note: Protection tubes are coated with a silicon carbide glaze to reduce open porosity and reactive surface area of the protection tube. This glaze is used to help prolong the service life of the tube.

 ISOPRESSED-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
SCI12-*
SCI34-*
2
2
.62
.82
50.8
50.8
15.7
20.8
1/2" or 3/4" NPT steel
inner tube
  Isopressed
Steel inner tube 
1/2" NPT
3/4" NPT

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 REVERSED BUSHING-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
SCRB-*
SCNBRB-*
1 3/4
1 3/4
1
1
44.5
44.5
25.4
25.4
 REVERSED BUSHING, outside thread-NPT   BUSHING (reversed)
 on open end,
closed other end 
2" NPT Cemented
on tube

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 COUPLING (Female)-SILICON CARBIDE        
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
SCCP112-*
SCCP114-*
SCNBCP112-*
SCNBCP114-*
1 3/4
1 3/4
1 3/4
1 3/4
1
1
1
1
44.5
44.5
44.5
44.5
25.4
25.4
25.4
25.4
Coupling Cemented on Tube NPT   COUPLING (Female) Cemented
 on open end,
closed other end 
1 1/2 
1 1/4
1 1/2
1 1/4

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Hexaloy® Silicon Carbide has a maximum service temperature of 3000°F (1650°C) in both oxidizing and corrosive atmospheres. It can be used in chemicals including strong acids and bases. Hexaloy® is chemically inert and has excellent thermal shock resistance ten times superior to Alumina. It is very hard, second only to diamonds, with excellent wear and abrasion resistance. Hexaloy® has five times the thermal conductivity of Alumina. Unlike other forms of silicon carbide, Hexaloy® can be used as a single primary protection tube since it is gas tight.
Composition - 99% Sintered fined grained green Alpha-Silicon Carbide.

 SILICON CARBIDE-Hexaloy®
Silicon Carbide for use to 1650 C or 3000 F. 
Silicon Carbide
Part Number
INCHES MILLIMETERS MOUNTING CONSTRUCTION
O.D. I.D. O.D. I.D.
Lengths 6" to 26"
SCHX0604-*
SCHX1006-*

Lengths 6" to 48"
SCHX1208-*
SCHX1608-*
SCHX2012-*

3/8
5/8


1/4
3/8


1/2
1/2
3/4

9.5
15.9


19.1
25.4
31.8

6.4
9.5
12.7
12.7
19.1
Most standard fittings are
available
  Plain or most fittings
are available
 on open end,
closed other end 
1 1/2 
1 1/4
1 1/2
1 1/4

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Hexaloy® is a trademark of Carborundum Co.

 

  © Copyright 2005 Arklay S. Richards Co., Inc.